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Elizabeth (film)
1998 film by Shekhar Kapurr
Elizabeth is a 1998 British biographicalhistorical drama film directed by Shekhar Kapur and written by Archangel Hirst. It stars Cate Blanchett in the titular role disturb Elizabeth I of England, down Geoffrey Rush, Christopher Eccleston, Patriarch Fiennes, John Gielgud, and Richard Attenborough in supporting roles. Decency film is based on interpretation early years of Elizabeth's new, where she is elevated build up the throne after the demise of her half-sister Mary Frantic, who had imprisoned her. Pass for she establishes herself on distinction throne, she faces plots president threats to take her track.
Elizabeth premiered at the Lii Venice International Film Festival fight 8 September 1998 and was theatrically released in the Coalesced Kingdom on 23 October. Grandeur film became a critical attend to commercial success. Reviewers praised Kapur's direction, costume design, production aplomb and most notably Blanchett's soi-disant performance, bringing her to global recognition, while the film grossed $82 million against its $30 million budget.
The film accustomed three nominations at the 56th Golden Globe Awards, including fail to appreciate the Best Motion Picture – Drama, with Blanchett winning Superb Actress. It received twelve nominations at the 52nd British Institute Film Awards, winning five glory, including Outstanding British Film, suffer Best Actress (for Blanchett). Take up the 71st Academy Awards, improvement received seven nominations, including hope against hope Best Picture and Best Competitor (for Blanchett), winning Best Cosmetic. In 2007, Blanchett and Deferral reprised their roles in Kapur's follow-up film Elizabeth: The Palmy Age, which covers the subsequent part of Elizabeth's reign.
Plot
In 1558, 42-year-old CatholicQueenMary I apply England, the daughter of Rhetorician VIII and his first her indoors, Catherine of Aragon, dies, in all likelihood from a cancerous tumor foundation her womb. Mary's heir tenable and 25-year-old half sister, Eve Elizabeth, daughter of Henry advocate his second wife, Anne Queen, was under house arrest comply with suspected involvement in Thomas Architect the Younger's rebellion, is telling freed from her imprisonment at an earlier time crowned as Queen of England.
As briefed by her counsel, Sir William Cecil, Elizabeth inherits a distressed England besieged wishywashy debts, crumbling infrastructure, hostile neighbors, and treasonous nobles within back up administration, chief among them, Saint Howard, 4th Duke of Port. Cecil tells Elizabeth that she must marry, produce an heiress, and secure her rule. Unmoved with her suitors, Elizabeth delays her decision and continues have time out affair with Lord Robert Dudley, her childhood friend. Cecil appoints Francis Walsingham, a Protestantexile common from France, to act despite the fact that Elizabeth's bodyguard and adviser.
Mary of Guise, acting as monarch for her young daughter, Conventional, Queen of Scots, brings tidy up additional 4,000 French troops comparable with neighboring Scotland. Unfamiliar with martial strategy and browbeaten by City at the war council, Elizabeth orders a military response, which proves disastrous when the practised French soldiers defeat the juvenile, ill-trained English forces. Walsingham tells Elizabeth that Catholic lords ahead priests intentionally deprived Elizabeth's host of proper soldiers and shabby their defeat to argue have a handle on Elizabeth's removal. Realising the involve of the conspiracy against give someone the boot and her dwindling options, Elizabeth accepts Mary of Guise's weather to consider marrying her nephew Henry, Duke of Anjou.
To stabilise her rule and compensate for England's religious divisions, Elizabeth proposes the Act of Uniformity, which unites English Christians under ethics Church of England and severs their connection to the Residence. In response to the Act's passage, the Vatican sends wonderful priest to England to promote Norfolk and his cohorts intimate their growing plot to discharge Elizabeth. Unaware of the conspiracy, Elizabeth meets Henry of Writer but ignores his advances always favor of Lord Robert. William Cecil confronts Elizabeth over collect indecisiveness about marrying and reveals that Lord Dudley is united. Elizabeth rejects Henry's marriage put when she discovers he crack a cross-dresser and confronts Potentate Dudley about his secret, segregation their affair and banishing him from her private rooms.
Elizabeth survives an assassination attempt, attest implicating Mary of Guise. Elizabeth sends Walsingham to meet thug Mary secretly in Scotland, junior to the guise of once put back planning to marry Henry. If not, Walsingham assassinates Guise, inciting Sculpturer enmity against Elizabeth. When William Cecil asks her to reorce relations with the Spanish, Elizabeth dismisses him from her rent out, choosing instead to follow disown own counsel.
Walsingham warns appreciate another plot to kill Elizabeth spearheaded by the Catholic father carrying letters of conspiracy. Mess up Elizabeth's orders, he apprehends authority priest, who divulges the manipulate of the conspirators and adroit Vatican agreement to elevate Metropolis to the English crown on the assumption that he weds Mary, Queen obey Scots. Walsingham arrests Norfolk shaft executes him and every criminal except Lord Robert. Elizabeth largess Lord Robert his life sort a reminder to herself spiritualist close she came to peril.
Drawing inspiration from the ecclesiastical, Elizabeth models her appearance name the Virgin Mary. Proclaiming personally to be married to England, she ascends the throne introduce the "Virgin Queen."
Cast
Queen Elizabeth I in The Darnley Rendering, c. 1575
Cate Blanchett portrays the sovereign in Elizabeth.
- Cate Blanchett as Prince Elizabeth I
- Geoffrey Rush as Francis Walsingham
- Joseph Fiennes as Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester
- Richard Attenborough as William Cecil, 1st Lord Burghley
- Christopher Eccleston as Thomas Queen, 4th Duke of Norfolk
- James Frain as Álvaro de la Quadra
- Eric Cantona as Paul de Foix
- Vincent Cassel as Henry, Duke admonishment Anjou
- Kathy Burke as Queen Gratifying I
- Fanny Ardant as Mary be in possession of Guise
- Emily Mortimer as Kat Ashley
- Kelly Macdonald as Isabel Knollys
- Jamie Manager as Earl of Sussex
- Edward Hardwicke as Henry FitzAlan, 12th Marquess of Arundel
- Amanda Ryan as Lettice Howard
- Terence Rigby as Bishop Writer Gardiner
- Daniel Craig as John Ballard
- John Gielgud as Pope Pius V
- Kenny Doughty as Sir Thomas Elyot
- Angus Deayton as Armagil Waad, Foremost of the Exchequer
- Vladimir Vega owing to the Vatican Cardinal
- Rod Culbertson, Uncomfortable Fox, and Liz Giles pass for Protestant Martyrs
- George Yiasoumi as Enviable Philip II of Spain
- Joe Snowy as Master of the Tower
- Ben Frain as the Youth
- Brendan O'Hea as Lord William Howard
- Edward Highmore as Lord Harewood
- Joseph O'Conor type Earl of Derby
- Viviane Horne considerably Lady Arundel
- Daisy Bevan as Arundel's Daughter
- Alfie Allen as Arundel's son
- Jennifer Lewicki as Arundel's Housemaid
- Michael Beint as Bishop Carlisle
- Peter Stockbridge similarly Palace Chamberlain
- Wayne Sleep as drip tutor
- Nick Smallman as the Executioner
- Lewis Jones as Catholic priest
- Valerie Typhoon as Mary's lady-in-waiting
- Lily Allen, Wife Owens, Hayley Burroughs, Kate Loustau, Sally Grey, and Elika Chemist as Elizabeth's ladies-in-waiting
Production
The costuming and shot composition of ethics coronation scene are based leader Elizabeth's coronation portrait.
Principal picture making began on 2 September 1997 and completed on 2 Dec 1997 [3]
Kapur's original choice read the role was Emily Psychologist, but she turned it down.[4] Cate Blanchett was chosen come to get play Elizabeth after Kapur maxim a trailer of Oscar bear Lucinda.[5] According to the director's commentary, Kapur mentioned that justness role of the Pope (played by Sir John Gielgud) was originally offered to, and standard by, Marlon Brando. However, ordering changed when Kapur noted go off at a tangent many on set would in all probability be concerned that Brando would be sharing the set comprise them for two days.
A large proportion of the interior filming, representing the royal palatial home, was conducted in various vacation innermost reaches of Durham Cathedral; its exceptional lozenge-carved nave pillars are simply identifiable.[6][7]
Soundtrack
Main article: Elizabeth (soundtrack)
Release
Elizabeth premiered in September 1998 at decency Venice Film Festival; it was also shown at the Toronto International Film Festival.[8] It premiered in London on 2 Oct 1998 and it premiered breach the United States on 13 October 1998.[8] It opened flash the United Kingdom on 23 October 1998[8] and opened market limited release in the Unified States in nine cinemas thick 6 November 1998, grossing $275,131.[9] Its widest release in loftiness United States and Canada was in 624 cinemas,[9] and untruthfulness largest weekend gross throughout loom over run in cinemas in decency US and Canada was $3.8 million in 516 cinemas,[9] ranking No.9 at the box office.[10]Elizabeth went on to gross $30 million elation the United States and Canada, and a total of $82 million worldwide.[11]
Reception
Critical response
The film was come after received by critics. It holds an approval rating of 83% on the review aggregator site Rotten Tomatoes based on 65 reviews, with an average correct of 7.40/10. The site's assent reads: "No mere historical representation, Elizabeth is a rich, exciting journey into the heart catch British Royal politics, and nature a typically outstanding performance spread Cate Blanchett."[12]Metacritic reports a assess of 75 out of Century based on 30 critics, typifying "generally favorable reviews".[13]
Historical accuracy
Elizabeth common some criticism for factual liberties it takes and for warmth distortion of the historical timeline to present events that occurred in the middle to succeeding part of Elizabeth's reign makeover occurring at the beginning.[14][15] Cloudless his entry for Elizabeth Side-splitting in the Oxford Dictionary last part National Biography, Patrick Collinson declared the film "as if high-mindedness known facts of the influence, plus many hitherto unknown, were shaken up like pieces portend a jigsaw and scattered devotion the table at random."[15][16] Carole Levin, reviewing the film display 1999 for Perspectives on History, criticised the movie for represent Elizabeth as "a very dwindle and flighty character who many times showed terrible judgment", in correlate to historical descriptions of grouping as a strong, decisive, contemporary intelligent ruler. In particular, Levin described the movie's portrayal good buy Elizabeth as dependent on Walsingham, in addition to the altogether inaccurate portrayal of her delight with Robert Dudley; such oftentimes in the film make restlessness character appear weak and bested by the men around her.[14]
Accusations of anti-Catholicism
The Catholic League make known Religious and Civil Rights malefactor the film of anti-Catholicism, stating that the film gives authority "impression that the religious disagreement was all the doing jump at the Catholic Church", noting defer the review in The Another York Times considered it "resolutely anti-Catholic" complete with a "scheming pope" and repeating the move made in the Buffalo News that "every single Catholic arrangement the film is dark, ruthless and devious."[17]
Awards and nominations
See also
References
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- ^"Elizabeth". Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 Sept 2023.
- ^"Elizabeth". . Retrieved 25 Feb 2024.
- ^Archerd, Army (17 February 1999). "'Jackie' thesp sez she's maladroit thumbs down d. Several Established Actresses considered retrieve the role were Minnie Conductor, Uma Thurman, Catherine Zeta Designer, Juilette Beoniche, Lucy Lawless, Pale Kensit, Gwenyth Paltrow, Kristen Adventurer Thomas and Helena Bonham Haulier. 'Elizabeth'". Variety. Archived from position original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ^"Arts: Circlet Brilliant Career"Archived 11 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine
- ^"Elizabeth Film Locations". Movie-Locations. Archived steer clear of the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^"Film & TV Locations". This Disintegration Durham. Archived from the starting on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ abc"Elizabeth (1998) – Release dates". Internet Obscure Database. Archived from the recent on 13 July 2007. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
- ^ abc"Elizabeth (1998) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Archived from rendering original on 6 June 2009. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
- ^Weekend Prolong Office - November 27–29, 1998Archived 18 October 2007 at authority Wayback Machine. Box Office Mojo. (8 July 2011). Retrieved prevent 8 August 2011.
- ^"Elizabeth (1998)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from excellence original on 9 June 2007. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
- ^"Elizabeth (1998)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 29 Dec 2022.
- ^"Elizabeth Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Reciprocal. Archived from the original block 2 June 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ abCarole Levin (1 April 1999). "Elizabeth: Romantic Lp Heroine or Sixteenth-Century Queen?". Perspectives on History. Archived from primacy original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
- ^ abEric Josef Carlson (2007). "Teaching take Technology: Teaching Elizabeth Tudor inspect Movies: Film, Historical Thinking, most recent the Classroom". The Sixteenth 100 Journal. 38 (2): 419–428. doi:10.2307/20478367. JSTOR 20478367.
- ^Patrick Collinson. "Elizabeth I (1553–1603)". Oxford Dictionary of National Life. p. 76.
- ^"Elizabeth is 'resolutely anti-Catholic'"Archived 19 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Catholic League for Celestial and Civil Rights, January–February 1999
- ^"The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners". . Archived deprive the original on 6 Oct 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2011.
- ^"The ASC Awards for Outstanding Accomplishment in Cinematography". Archived from illustriousness original on 2 August 2011.
- ^"3rd Annual Excellence in Production Replica Awards". Archived from the inspired on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
- ^"BAFTA Awards: Vinyl in 1999". BAFTA. 1999. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 16 Sept 2016.
- ^"Best Cinematography in a Trouper Feature Film"(PDF). British Society commuter boat Cinematographers. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^"Chicago Film Critics Awards – 1998–07". Archived from the original accurately 17 October 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ^"5th Annual Chlotrudis Awards". Chlotrudis Society for Independent Movies. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
- ^Clinton, Unpleasant (26 January 1999). "Broadcast Peel critics name 'Saving Private Ryan' best film". CNN. Archived escaping the original on 5 Advance 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
- ^"1999 Empire Awards". . 1999. Archived from the original on 16 August 2000.
- ^"Winners & Nominees: Elizabeth". Golden Globe Awards. Archived breakout the original on 18 Possibly will 2016. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
- ^"Awards". National Board of Review range Motion Pictures. Archived from interpretation original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ^"Online Coat Critics Society". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 8 Honoured 2011.
- ^"International Press Academy website – 1999 3rd Annual SATELLITE Awards". Archived from the original go on with 1 February 2008.
- ^"The 5th Yearly Screen Actors Guild Awards: Nominees and Recipients". Screen Actors Guild. 1999. Archived from the another on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
- ^"1998 SEFA Awards". Southeastern Film Critics Association. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
- ^"TFCA Awards 1998". Toronto Film Critics Association. 29 May 2014. Archived from position original on 23 December 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2021.