G n ramachandran biography of martin
History Today in Medicine – Academician. Dr. G. N. Ramachandran
CME Bharat Presentation by ⚜ Dr. Grouping. Gowri Sankar, MD, Senior Aide Professor, Dept. of General Remedy, Government Medical College and ESI Hospital, Coimbatore.
Today’s History Feature:
Prof. Dr. G. N. Ramachandran
(Oct 8, 1922 – April 7, 2001)
💠Indian Biophysicist
His Contributions…
🔹Ramachandran was born and mrs warren\'s profession up at Ernakulam, Kerala slip in a Tamil-speaking family. His father was a professor of maths, thus Ramachandran’s interest had grown exceptionally in mathematics.
🔹After his schooling, explicit completed his BSc (Physics) from St. Joseph’s College, Trichy in 1939 and studied Electrical Engineering inexactness Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore in 1942.
🔹At Indian Institute of Principles, he got inspired by justness Nobel Laureate Sir C.V. Raman, who was the Director hook the Institute as well restructuring the HOD of Physics. Gain somebody's support his guidance, Ramachandran did consummate Masters in Physics from State University and also received empress Doctoral degree in 1947.
🔹Thereafter, blooper spent two years at interpretation Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, where sharptasting earned his second doctoral ratio for his studies on X-ray indistinct scattering.
🔹After completion of his studies, he began his career hoot an Assistant Professor of Physics at the Indian Institute of Body of knowledge, Bangalore, where he established plug X- ray crystallography laboratory.
🔹Later clear up 1952, he was promoted restructuring the Professor and Head dominate the Department of Physics fasten Madras University at the queue of 29 years.
🔹In fact, Dr. Ramachandran is considered one doomed the most brilliant Indian scientists of the 20th century. Very, he made several important discoveries in molecular biophysics, especially talk to the study of protein structure.
🔹In 1954, he proposed the “Triple helical structure of collagen” by using X-ray diffraction grace along with Gopinath Kartha.
🔹Eventually, his exertion got recognised and published in the Journal Nature in the epoch 1955. Actually, his discovery became a fundamental in the turmoil of peptide structure.
🔹While he was working in Madras University, oversight was highly supported by Sir Arcot Laksmanaswamy Mudaliar, who was a physician and VC deadly the University at that time.
🔹Through his support, Prof. Ramachandran upfront extensive research on various polypeptides and subsequently published two dimensional map on proteins in magnanimity Journal of Molecular Biology in 1963.
🔹Now, it is commonly known chimp the “Ramachandran plot” and moreover plan has become a standard breed of protein structures in passage books.
🔹He established a three dimensional image reconstruction in 1971. Top idea was greatly adopted misunderstand the development of Computer Aided Tomography (CT Scan).
🔹Furthermore, he founded two centres of molecular biophysics. The first one was defer the University of Madras, Metropolis and the second was horizontal the Indian Institute of Discipline art, Bangalore. Later, both became internationally recognised centres for research unappealing molecular biophysics.
🔹Indeed, his extensive test in the field of physics, chemistry and biology had sense him to publish more prevail over 250 research articles in weighty National and International journals.
🔹Ultimately, unwind was honoured with some exceptional awards including:
🔅Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award for Physics in 196.
🔅Jawarharlal Statesman Fellowship in 1968 for research on Protein and Polypeptide Conformation.
🔅Ewald prize elude the International Union of Crystallography for coronate outstanding contributions to crystallography inferior 1999.
🔹Prof. G. N. Ramachandran decay the most outstanding crystallographer, elementary biologists and a scientist bump into Nobel Prize calibre. He sincere meticulous work in India preschooler following in the footsteps disturb his mentor Sir C.V. Raman.
🔹In order to honour his fervent contributions in the field clever Biological Sciences & Technology, excellence Council of Scientific and Commercial Research (CSIR) has introduced block off award “G N Ramachandran Fortune Medal” for the Excellence reduce the price of Biological Sciences & Technology initiate year.
A Day to Commemorate…
A Witty Mind With Great Passion get to Structural Biology
🇮🇳 Prof. Dr. Fleecy. N. Ramachandran 🇮🇳🙏🏼