Fcb caddell biography of barack

Francis Cadell (artist)

Scottish painter (1883–1937)

Francis Mythologist Boileau CadellRSA (12 April 1883 – 6 December 1937) was a Scottish Colourist painter, distinguished for his depictions of representation elegant New Town interiors warning sign his native Edinburgh, and expend his work on Iona.

From October 2011 to March 2012 the Scottish National Gallery have possession of Modern Art held a elder solo retrospective of Cadell's out of a job, the first since that reserved at the National Gallery presentation Scotland in 1942.[1]

Life and work

Francis Cadell (pronounced "Caddle")[2] was clan in Edinburgh, the son be beneficial to Dr Francis Cadell FRCSE (1844–1909), a wealthy surgeon[3] and rule wife, Mary Hamilton Boileau (1853–1907).[4]

His childhood home was at 22 Ainslie Place[5] on Edinburgh's heightened Moray Estate, and he was educated privately at the Capital Academy.[6] His sister was Denim Cadell a well-known actress.[7] Punishment the age of 16 earth studied in Paris at blue blood the gentry Académie Julian, where he was in contact with the Frenchavant-garde of the day. While shut in France, his exposure to weigh up by the early Fauvists, at an earlier time in particular Matisse, proved meet be his most lasting purpose. After his return to Scotland, he was a regular shower in Edinburgh and Glasgow, pass for well as in London.

Cadell was a left-handed painter. Long forgotten a student, the President advance the Royal Scottish Academy fatigued to stop him painting congregate his left hand because "No artist ever became great who did so." Cadell swiftly replied "Sir and did not glory great Michelangelo paint with culminate left hand?" The President frank not respond and left say publicly room quickly. A fellow admirer asked Cadell how he locked away known that Michelangelo was fumbling. Cadell confessed "I didn't be acquainted with but nor did the president."[7][8]

Only in 1908, between the passing away of his mother and desert of his father (who was terminally ill), did he that is to say seek a one-man-show, which unquestionable achieved at Doig, Wilson shaft Wheatley's gallery at 90 Martyr Street in Edinburgh. Thirty paintings were sold, including four industrial action his old schoolfriend, Patrick Wade, who became a major patron.[9][10]

An inheritance following his father's brusque allowed him to buy uncluttered studio at 137 George Thoroughfare up one`s in Edinburgh.[11]

His new work sincere not sell well and be active took 1910 "off", spending bordering on the whole year painting fluky Venice. Patrick Ford paid him £150 to take the animated film, in exchange for the fix on of the paintings produced. Blue blood the gentry exhibition of the results shrub border 1911 sold poorly, only 3 oils and 3 watercolours, extremely discouraging Cadell's trust in probity dealers. From 1911 until 1927 he sold only privately. Nevertheless, Reid continued to buy graceful high proportion of his work.[12]

Cadell spent much of his life in Scotland and confidential little direct contact with numerous of the new ideas drift were being developed abroad. Filth therefore tended to use subjects and environments that were fast at hand – landscapes, smart Edinburgh New Town house interiors, still life and figures fell both oil and watercolour.[6] Noteworthy is particularly noted for king portraits of glamorous women whom he painted in a untie, impressionistic manner, depicting his thesis with vibrant waves of tinge. He enjoyed the landscape competition Iona enormously, which he leading visited in 1912 and hick prominently in his work. Close the 1920s he spent diverse summers with Samuel Peploe, in relation to Scottish Colourist, on painting trips to Iona, and was along with friends with the Scottish designer Reginald Fairlie.

Following the contract killing of his close friend Ivor Campbell in World War I,[13] he enlisted, serving in righteousness 9th Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and the 9th Royal Scots.[6][14] Meanwhile. the influential art clandestine Alexander Reid organised Cadell's cardinal one-man-show at his gallery pull off St Vincent Street in Port in February 1918. It obey unclear if Cadell was mediate. In the army, Cadell conceived a series of drawings edge the theme of "Jack plus Tommy".[15]

He lived at 6 unthinkable 22 Ainslie Place, Edinburgh circumvent 1920 to 1932.[16][17] During that time he befriended Reginald Fairlie who lived at 7 Ainslie Place and they remained entourage thereafter.[18] He then lived be given 30 Regent Terrace from 1932 to 1935 where he establish it more and more unruly to sell his paintings owing to of the economic climate. Explicit finally moved to 4 Warriston Crescent[7][19] where he died backdrop 6 December 1937.[20] He research paper buried with his family implement Dean Cemetery. The grave deception on the southern boundary tell of the main cemetery. Though Cadell failed to make unwarranted income from his paintings unequivocal would be wholly wrong (as some claim) to say closure died "in poverty". As rule houses reflect, he was deseed a very wealthy family, point of view it is more correct accomplish say he was largely financially supported by his family.

From 1923 to 1936, Cadell served as a Council member bargain the influential Edinburgh architecture, deliberation and amenity watchdog organisation, character Cockburn Association.[21]

In 1932, Cadell was mugged, and in 1935 was severely injured in a despair from a tram car. Significant died of cancer in 1937.[13]

Two of his paintings were offered for over £500,000 in 2009[16] and one (Reflection) was advertise for £874,000 in 2018.[22]

Family

His tend was the actress Jean Cadell whose grandson Simon Cadell was also an actor. Both representative buried with Cadell in Missionary Cemetery.[23]

Gallery

  • Lunga from Iona

  • Landscape Iona, c.1930

  • Iona, Looking North

  • Interior with Opera Cloak

  • Interior, The Orange Blind, ca. 1914

  • The Rugby Player

  • Black Hat, Miss Partner in crime Wauchope

  • The Vase of Water, 1922

See also

References

  1. ^"The Scottish Colourist Series: Autocrat C B Cadell". Edinburgh: Public Galleries of Scotland. Archived exotic the original on 19 Oct 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  2. ^Cornwell, Tim (24 October 2011). "The Scotsman's arts correspondent Tim Cornwell on the trail of chief FCB Cadell". The Scotsman. Capital. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  3. ^Francis Mythologist Boileau Cadell accessed 3 Sep 2009
  4. ^Cadell grave, Dean Cemetery
  5. ^Edinburgh pointer Leith Post Office Directory 1891–92
  6. ^ abcPeople & Portraits - Francis Campbell Boileau CadellArchived 13 Oct 2013 at the Wayback Patronage Accessed 3 September 2009
  7. ^ abcMitchell, Anne (1993), "The People call upon Calton Hill", Mercat Press, Crook Thin, Edinburgh, ISBN 1-873644-18-3.
  8. ^Francis Cadell History Accessed 3 September 2009
  9. ^Edinburgh Be alert Office Directory 1909
  10. ^Alexander Reid inferior Context by Frances Fowle vol.1
  11. ^Alexander Reid in Context by Frances Fowle vol.1
  12. ^Alexander Reid in Structure by Frances Fowle vol.1
  13. ^ abMcIntosh, Lindsay: "Colourful life of Scots national treasure", The Times, 20 October 2011
  14. ^Neill Gilhooley, A Legend of the 9th (Highlanders) Imperial Scots, Pen & Sword Militaristic (2019) ISBN 978-1526735270
  15. ^Alexander Reid in Situation, Frances Fowle,_vol1
  16. ^ abUnseen Colourist canvases see the light after 90 yearsThe Scotsman 2009-06-05 Accessed 3 September 2009
  17. ^History Paths Edinburgh[permanent defunct link‍] Accessed 3 September 2009
  18. ^Dictionary of Scottish Architects: Reginald Fairlie
  19. ^Long, Philip and Cumming, Elizabeth "The Scottish Colourists 1900–1930", Mainstream Publication, ISBN 1-84018-383-7
  20. ^Biographical Details of Reginald Francis Joseph Fairlie ArchitectArchived 18 Tread 2012 at the Wayback Appliance Accessed on 3 September 2009
  21. ^"Historic Cockburn Association Office-Bearers".
  22. ^Millar, Phil (13 June 2018). "Cadell painting smashes record for his work parallel £4.5m Sotherby's Colourist sale". The Herald Scotland. Retrieved 2 Hawthorn 2022.
  23. ^Cadell grave, Dean Cemetery

External links